1992 constitution of ghana chapter 4

We the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this constitution. A ghanaian citizen as defined in the 1992 constitution of ghana chapter 3 section 6 by birth where either parent or grandparent is a ghanaian citizen by marriage. The 1992 constitution defines the laws of ghana as being comprised of the following. Below is the 1992 constitution of the r epublic of ghana, arranged by chapters. In part, the constitution was designed to decentralize the government in ghana.

Chapter 6 the constitution of the rebuplic of ghana 1992 the directive principles of state policy 34 1 the directive principles of state policy contained in this chapter shall guide all citizens, parliament, the president, the judiciary, the council of state, the cabinet. Ghanas political history, one key feature of the 1992 constitution of the fourth republic has been a strong emphasis on human rights protection. President of ghana simple english wikipedia, the free. A person is a citizen if he was born before 6th march 1957 and born in ghana and at least one of his parents or grandparents was born in ghana. Article 1 under chapter one of the constitution provides.

Constitutional supremacy and the 1992 constitution ghana as a. Ghana s constitution of 1992 with amendments through 1996. The first contact with europeans was by people of the coast, principally the fantes, and so first part of ghana to come into place was. Passport application embassy of the republic of ghana denmark. This complete constitution has been generated from excerpts of texts from the repository of the comparative constitutions project, and distributed on. Chapter 3 provide further information non the topic. Download this app from microsoft store for windows 10 mobile, windows phone 8. Ghanas constitution of 1992 with amendments through 1996. Chapter six the directive principles of state policy 34 1 the directive principles of state policy contained in this chapter shall guide all citizens, parliament, the president, the judiciary, the council of state, the cabinet, political parties and other bodies and persons in applying or interpreting this constitution or any other law and in taking and implementing any. This constitution, is to a large extent, written, and has a cumbersome procedure for its amendment. The main issues were the reintroduction of multiparty politics and the division of powers between the president and parliament. A referendum on a new constitution was held in ghana on 28 april 1992. It must be noted that the constitution asserts its supremacy over all institutions of the state and. Structure of government of the fourth republic, 1994.

According to chapter 8, article 62 of the 1992 constitution of ghana, a person shall not be qualified for election as the president of ghana unless. News ghana is ghana s leading online news portal for business in west africa and around the world. The constitution of ghana clearly explains how individuals qualify to be a citizen in chapter three 3 of the 1992 constitution. The creation of districts and constituencies in ghana. Ghana since independence, which had been divisive, corrupt. One chief weakness observed is that the constitution makes the executive president too powerful without t. Chapter one the constitution 1 1 the sovereignty of ghana resides in the people of ghana in whose name and for whose welfare the powers of government are to be exercised in the manner and within the limits laid down in this constitution. What were the steps taken when drawing the 1992 constitution. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana weve built this app because we believe in the power of free people to better themselves and achieve change. Constitutional evolution in ghana 18001992 the gold coast was made up of 4 main types of overseas settlements known to the british, which was put together into one nation, and has resulted in part of our constitutional problems.

Some pertinent issues in the current dispensation raymond baguio bening abstract the creation of administrative districts and parliamentary constituencies constitute major aspects of the internal organisation of states. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana that came into effect on january 7, 1993, provides the basic charter for the countrys fourth attempt at republican democratic government since independence in 1957. There were 8,255,690 registered voters for the referendum. Key provisions commonwealth human rights initiative. Passport application embassy of the republic of ghana. Aside the 1992 constitution, ghana has had three other constitutions which had a short lifespan in the administration of the country. Constitution of the fourth republic of ghana promulgation law, 1992 pndcl 282 as amended by constitution of the republic of ghana amendment act, 1996 act 527. Ascertain from the people of ghana their views on the operation of the 1992 fourth republican constitution and, in particular, the strengths and weaknesses of the constitution. Chapter 6, article 35 and 36 of the i992 constitution of ghana. Below is the 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana, arranged by chapters. Fundamental human rights and freedoms and is dedicated to the protection and. There was the 1960 constitution which lasted for 9 years, the 1969 constitution which also lasted for 10 years and the 1979 constitution which lasted for 14 years. The constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1. Deepening the democratic process in ghana the role of.

Nov 05, 2017 the constitution of ghana clearly explains how individuals qualify to be a citizen in chapter three 3 of the 1992 constitution. A ghanaian citizen as defined in the 1992 constitution of ghana chapter 3 section 6 by birth where either parent or grandparent is a ghanaian citizen by marriage by naturalization. The main issues were the reintroduction of multiparty politics and the division of powers between the president and parliament there were 8,255,690 registered voters for the referendum. Chapter six the directive principles of state policy 34 1 the directive principles of state policy contained in this chapter shall guide all citizens, parliament, the president, the judiciary, the council of state, the cabinet, political parties and other bodies and persons in applying or interpreting this constitution or any other law and in taking and implementing any policy decisions, for. Most economic, social and cultural rights are not included in chapter 5 of the 1992 constitution on fundamental human rights and freedoms. Quashigah, a critical analysis of the concept of rights and freedoms under chapter five of the 1992 constitution of ghana university of ghana law journal, vol. Constitution of ghana wikisource, the free online library. Table of contents supporting constitution builders. A citizen is a person vested with certain rights and obligations by law of a sovereign state. As proof of citizenship, provide any of the following. News ghana is ghanas leading online news portal for business in west africa and around the world. Citizenship act 2000 act 591 and 1992 constitution of ghana. Supremacy of the constitution 1 the sovereignty of ghana resides in the people of ghana in whose name and for whose welfare the powers of government are to be exercised in the manner and within the limits laid down in this constitution. Chapter i sovereignty first section the republic of suriname article i.

Birth certificate original and a photocopy your old passport if any. Kofi quashigah ug school of law university of ghana. Ghana, of the stool, skin, or family concerned and are accountable. The republic of suriname is a democratic state based upon the sovereignty of the people and on the respect and guarantee of the fundamental right and liberties. Sep 18, 2018 the constitution of the republic of the republic of ghana 1992 1. The 1992 constitution of the republic of ghana that came into effect on january 7, 1993, provides the basic charter for the countrys. Constitutional supremacy and the 1992 constitution ghana as a country returned to constitutional rule with the promulgation of the 1992 fourth republican constitution. The ghanaian constitution of 1992 invests the creation of districts.